Kur bie fjala p\u00ebr Krishterimin n\u00eb krahin\u00ebn e Shpatit, menj\u00ebher\u00eb na shkon mendja te krishterimi i fshehur, q\u00eb e dallon nga krahinat e tjera t\u00eb Elbasanit.<\/p>\n
Si e mbrojt\u00ebn shpatarak\u00ebt Krishterimin p\u00ebr rreth pes\u00eb shekuj t\u00eb sundimit osman? Nj\u00eb nga arsyet \u00ebsht\u00eb se krishterimi i ka rr\u00ebnj\u00ebt e thella n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb krahin\u00eb qysh n\u00eb fillimet e tij. T\u00eb udh\u00ebtosh n\u00ebp\u00ebr fshatrat e zon\u00ebs s\u00eb Shpatit, do t\u00eb ballafaqohesh me nj\u00eb num\u00ebr t\u00eb konsideruesh\u00ebm rr\u00ebnojash kishash t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuara n\u00eb periudha t\u00eb ndryshme historike. “Vendet e kultit n\u00eb Shpat zinin nj\u00eb vend q\u00eb t\u00eb b\u00ebn p\u00ebrshtypje”, thot\u00eb E. Nikolaidhu. Mitropoliti i Durr\u00ebsit, Prokopi, kishte opinionin se k\u00ebto kisha duhet t\u00eb studiohen me kujdes, sepse ka probabilitet t’i p\u00ebrkasin viteve t\u00eb para t\u00eb p\u00ebrhapjes s\u00eb Krishterimit n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri”.<\/p>\n
Informacionet e para t\u00eb Krishterimit t\u00eb hersh\u00ebm n\u00eb zon\u00ebn e Shpatit i kemi nga gjetjet e rast\u00ebsishme t\u00eb objekteve arkeologjike n\u00eb fshatrat Byshek dhe Shelcan, ku jan\u00eb zbuluar disa varre. Te burimi i famsh\u00ebm i Teferi\u00e7it, n\u00eb Bushek, n\u00eb rrug\u00ebn “Egnatia”, n\u00ebn rr\u00ebnj\u00ebt e rrapeve pes\u00ebshekullor\u00eb, jan\u00eb gjetur fragmente kolonash dhe kryqe t\u00eb gdhendur n\u00eb gur\u00ebt e mureve t\u00eb nj\u00eb bazilike. Ekziston nj\u00eb legjend\u00eb q\u00eb tregon se kur zona u pushtua nga turqit, nj\u00eb kish\u00eb u mbulua me r\u00ebr\u00eb p\u00ebr t’u fshehur. N\u00eb fillimet e shek. XV, Bysheku ishte nj\u00eb qytez\u00eb e populluar me mbi 280 familje.<\/p>\n
Fragmente t\u00eb arkitektur\u00ebs s\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimit t\u00eb bazilikave t\u00eb para shihen edhe n\u00eb kish\u00ebn e Sh\u00ebn Nikoll\u00ebs n\u00eb Shelcan, fshat ku gjenden gjasht\u00eb rr\u00ebnoja kishash dhe t\u00eb nj\u00eb manastiri. Kjo kish\u00eb shpesh daton n\u00eb shek. XVI, duke u nisur nga pikturimi i Onufrit. Por, para Onufrit, n\u00eb n\u00ebnshtres\u00ebn e afreskut, kemi nj\u00eb shtres\u00eb tjet\u00ebr me afreske, t\u00eb pikturuara nga nj\u00eb dor\u00eb tjet\u00ebr artisti, ku dallojn\u00eb simbolet e diellit dhe t\u00eb h\u00ebn\u00ebs, punuar ndoshta nj\u00eb shekull a m\u00eb shum\u00eb para tij, ashtu si\u00e7 ka piktura t\u00eb tilla n\u00eb pjes\u00ebn per\u00ebndimore t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj kishe. Gjithashtu, edhe kambana e kish\u00ebs s\u00eb Shelcanit, q\u00eb ndodhet n\u00eb Muzeun Komb\u00ebtar, ka qen\u00eb porositur p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb kish\u00eb n\u00eb Itali, n\u00eb koh\u00ebn e Gjergj Arianitit dhe mban dat\u00ebn 1455, ku \u00ebsht\u00eb skalitur simboli trinitar, q\u00eb do t\u00eb vazhdoj\u00eb n\u00eb pikturat e tij Onufri dhe Kostandin Shpataraku. N\u00eb dritaren jugore t\u00eb kish\u00ebs, nj\u00eb fragment kolone dhe kapiteli e ndan m\u00eb dysh hap\u00ebsir\u00ebn e dritares, nj\u00eb vazhdim i tradit\u00ebs s\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimit t\u00eb bazilikave t\u00eb para.<\/p>\n
Mendojm\u00eb se ajo \u00ebsht\u00eb marr\u00eb nga nj\u00eb bazilik\u00eb e m\u00ebparshme, nd\u00ebrtuar n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb vend ose diku af\u00ebr.<\/p>\n
Elemente arkitektonike t\u00eb bazilikave t\u00eb para jan\u00eb gjetur edhe n\u00eb qendr\u00ebn e krahin\u00ebs s\u00eb Shpatit, atje ku Onufri na ka dhuruar afresket e kish\u00ebs s\u00eb Sh\u00ebn Parashqevis\u00eb, n\u00eb Val\u00ebsh, n\u00eb lagjen Sh\u00ebmriz\u00eb (sh\u00ebn Maria), e cila, si\u00e7 tregonte L. Oga, ka qen\u00eb fshat m\u00eb vete. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb lagje, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 kish\u00ebs s\u00eb Hyjlind\u00ebses, gjenden dhe rr\u00ebnojat e nj\u00eb kishe shum\u00eb t\u00eb vjet\u00ebr, q\u00eb nuk mbahet mend n\u00eb kujtes\u00ebn e banor\u00ebve dhe nuk i dihet emri, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 burimit pran\u00eb saj, q\u00eb quhet “Kroi Ajazm\u00eb”. N. To\u00e7i tregonte se n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb vend jan\u00eb gjetur objekte t\u00eb ndryshme, si unaza bronzi, rruaza, fragmente en\u00ebsh qeramike, si dhe varre t\u00eb prishura, ku ishin vendosur dy trupa. Ai m\u00eb tregoi nj\u00eb fragment t\u00eb vog\u00ebl afresku, q\u00eb ishte gjetur kur punonte tok\u00ebn, t\u00eb cil\u00ebn e dor\u00ebzuam n\u00eb muzeun e Elbasanit, ku u zhduk n\u00eb vitin 1997 me shkat\u00ebrrimin e tij. T. To\u00e7i tregon se gjat\u00eb punimit t\u00eb tok\u00ebs jan\u00eb gjetur pjes\u00eb kolonash dhe kapitelesh, rreth 20 m sip\u00ebr burimit, n\u00eb vendin ku ndodhen rr\u00ebnojat e kish\u00ebs q\u00eb ndodhen rreth 80 cm n\u00ebn tok\u00eb. Kolonat jan\u00eb gjetur n\u00eb pozicionin n\u00eb k\u00ebmb\u00eb, paksa t\u00eb anuara mbi mure.<\/p>\n
Mendojm\u00eb q\u00eb krahina e Shpatit mbart vlera dhe pasuri t\u00eb pa\u00e7muara p\u00ebr studimin e historis\u00eb jo vet\u00ebm lokale, por mbar\u00ebkomb\u00ebtare. Besojm\u00eb dhe urojm\u00eb q\u00eb Akademia e Shkencave dhe Kisha Orthodhokse do t\u00eb kontribuojn\u00eb n\u00eb studimin e m\u00ebtejsh\u00ebm t\u00eb historis\u00eb s\u00eb Krishterimit t\u00eb hersh\u00ebm t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj krahine.<\/p>\n
Filip B\u00ebrdufi<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Hulumtim mbi gjurm\u00ebt e Krishterimit t\u00eb hersh\u00ebm n\u00eb krahin\u00ebn e Shpatit (Elbasan), duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb rr\u00ebnojat e bazilikave, kish\u00ebn e Sh\u00ebn Nikoll\u00ebs n\u00eb Shelcan, simbolet trinitare dhe trash\u00ebgimin\u00eb e Onufrit dhe Kostandin Shpatarakut.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"nentitulli":"","numri":"1 (337)","viti":"2021","muaji":"Janar","muaji_numer":"1","dita":"","faqet":"[9]","fjale_kyce":"[\"Shpat\", \"Krishterim i hersh\u00ebm\", \"Elbasan\", \"krishterim i fshehur\", \"Byshek\", \"Shelcan\", \"Onufri\", \"Kostandin Shpataraku\", \"Val\u00ebsh\", \"Sh\u00ebmriz\u00eb\", \"bazilik\u00eb\", \"rr\u00ebnoja kishash\", \"Akademia e Shkencave\"]","permbledhje":"Hulumtim mbi gjurm\u00ebt e Krishterimit t\u00eb hersh\u00ebm n\u00eb krahin\u00ebn e Shpatit (Elbasan), duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb rr\u00ebnojat e bazilikave, kish\u00ebn e Sh\u00ebn Nikoll\u00ebs n\u00eb Shelcan, simbolet trinitare dhe trash\u00ebgimin\u00eb e Onufrit dhe Kostandin Shpatarakut.","autori":"Filip B\u00ebrdufi","kategoria":"Histori \/ Arkeologji","kryeredaktor":"Thoma Dhima"},"ngjallja_kategoria":[10015],"ngjallja_autori":[11344],"ngjallja_viti":[11333],"ngjallja_kryeredaktor":[9473],"class_list":["post-89803","ngjallja_article","type-ngjallja_article","status-publish","hentry","ngjallja_kategoria-histori-arkeologji","ngjallja_autori-filip-berdufi","ngjallja_viti-11333","ngjallja_kryeredaktor-thoma-dhima"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n