Drejt rrug\u00ebs s\u00eb shp\u00ebtimit<\/p>\n
Sh\u00ebn Nektari i Optin\u00ebs
\n1853-1928<\/p>\n
A<\/p>\n
t\u00eb Nektari (Tihonov), stareci i fundit i Optin\u00ebs lindi n\u00eb nj\u00eb familje t\u00eb varf\u00ebr n\u00eb vitin 1857. Ai punoi p\u00ebr nj\u00eb tregtar q\u00eb e donte p\u00ebr ta b\u00ebr\u00eb dh\u00ebndrin e tij, por duke ndjekur k\u00ebshill\u00ebn e nj\u00eb murgeshe t\u00eb moshuar, ai shkoi n\u00eb Optina, p\u00ebr t\u00eb marr\u00eb k\u00ebshilla nga starec\u00ebt. Sapo e pa sh\u00ebn Ambrozi, la bised\u00ebn me vizitor\u00ebt e tjer\u00eb dhe foli p\u00ebr dy or\u00eb vet\u00ebm me at\u00eb. Ai q\u00ebndroi n\u00ebn drejti- min shpirt\u00ebror t\u00eb at\u00eb Anatolit, drej- tuesit t\u00eb Skitit, p\u00ebr m\u00eb shum\u00eb se nj\u00eb- zet vjet, por k\u00ebshillohej shpesh me sh\u00ebn Ambrozin dhe n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb m\u00ebsoi parimet e drejtimit shpirt\u00ebror. I formuar sipas doktrin\u00ebs s\u00eb Et\u00ebr- ve t\u00eb Shenjt\u00eb, ai kishte nj\u00eb interes t\u00eb madh p\u00ebr \u00e7\u00ebshtjet letrare, artisti- ke, shkencore dhe ishte gjithmon\u00eb i aft\u00eb t\u2019u tregonte atyre influencat e ndryshme shpirt\u00ebrore. Pasi u dor\u00ebzua prift (1898) ai donte t\u00eb lar- gohej dhe t\u00eb shkonte n\u00eb nj\u00eb mision t\u00eb larg\u00ebt, por at\u00eb Josifi nuk i dha bekimin e tij dhe k\u00ebshtu q\u00ebndroi n\u00eb skit\u00eb, gj\u00eb q\u00eb i mund\u00ebsoi t\u2019ia p\u00ebrku- shtonte veten e tij jet\u00ebs kontempla- tive. Vazhdoi t\u00eb interesohej p\u00ebr jet\u00ebn artistike dhe vizitor\u00ebt e tij ishin emrat m\u00eb t\u00eb njohur. K\u00ebshilla q\u00eb ai u jepte intelektual\u00ebve ishte: \u201cReshtni s\u00eb menduari, sepse mendimet rendin kudo, filloni t\u00eb t\u00ebrhiqeni brenda ve- tes dhe t\u00eb kontemploni\u201d. Ai thoshte se \u201cartist\u00ebt p\u00ebrpiqen m\u00eb kot t\u00eb jen\u00eb krijues, meq\u00eb nuk b\u00ebjn\u00eb gj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr ve\u00e7se rendisin p\u00ebrs\u00ebri fjal\u00ebt, ima- zhet dhe gj\u00ebrat e b\u00ebra nga Per\u00ebndia me m\u00ebnyrat e shpirtit q\u00eb Ai i ka dh\u00eb- n\u00eb njeriut, nd\u00ebrsa ekziston nj\u00eb art tjet\u00ebr, pakrahasueshm\u00ebrisht m\u00eb i lart\u00eb, q\u00eb konsiston n\u00eb transformimin e vetvetes\u201d.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb vitin 1912, murgjit e Optin\u00ebs u mblodh\u00ebn p\u00ebr t\u00eb zgjedhur nj\u00eb sta- rec tjet\u00ebr. Arkimandrit Agapitusi, q\u00eb ishte t\u00ebrhequr n\u00eb Optina bashk\u00eb me disa nx\u00ebn\u00ebs t\u00eb tij dhe b\u00ebnte nj\u00eb jet\u00eb shum\u00eb shpirt\u00ebrore, refuzoi t\u00eb pra- nonte detyr\u00ebn dhe u tha t\u00eb zgjidhnin Nektarin, i cili e pranoi k\u00ebt\u00eb p\u00ebr hir t\u00eb bindjes. Ai u vendos n\u00eb qelin\u00eb e at\u00eb Ambrozit n\u00eb hyrje t\u00eb Skitit dhe nisi t\u00eb ushtronte detyr\u00ebn e drejtimit shpirt\u00ebror bashk\u00eb me at\u00eb Anatolin e Ri (Potapov) si bashk\u00ebpun\u00ebtor.<\/p>\n
Ai e shikonte veten si m\u00eb t\u00eb varfrin dhe m\u00eb t\u00eb dob\u00ebtin e t\u00eb gjith\u00eb v\u00eblle- z\u00ebrve n\u00eb manastir, por mb\u00ebshtetej te hiri i Per\u00ebndis\u00eb dhe n\u00eb besimin e atyre q\u00eb vinin tek ai p\u00ebr t\u2019u k\u00ebshi- lluar. Ai i bashk\u00ebngjiste thjesht\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb jasht\u00ebzakonshme t\u00eb karakterit t\u00eb tij nj\u00eb mendje tep\u00ebr t\u00eb zgjuar dhe t\u00eb thell\u00eb dhe kishte trash\u00ebguar aft\u00eb- sin\u00eb e paraardh\u00ebsve p\u00ebr t\u00eb lexuar sekretet e zemr\u00ebs dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebr- shtatur fjal\u00ebt e tij me nevojat e seci- lit. Akoma m\u00eb strikt dhe i rrept\u00eb se starec Anatoli, ai ishte k\u00ebrkues me klerin dhe njer\u00ebzit e inteligjenc\u00ebs, por i af\u00ebrt dhe plot mir\u00ebsi me nje- r\u00ebzit e thjesht\u00eb. Ishte shum\u00eb nxit\u00ebs ndaj atyre njer\u00ebzve q\u00eb ishin b\u00ebr\u00eb t\u00eb pandjesh\u00ebm n\u00eb m\u00ebkat, t\u00eb cil\u00ebve iu drejtohej me fjal\u00ebt \u201cbiri im i shtrenj- t\u00eb\u201d ose \u201cqengji im i vog\u00ebl\u201d. Ai zot\u00eb- ronte nj\u00eb ndjenj\u00eb t\u00eb holl\u00eb humori dhe e shoq\u00ebronte m\u00ebsimin e tij me anekdota nga historia e skitit: ishte nj\u00eb nga banor\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb vjet\u00ebr. Mbi t\u00eb gjitha ai theksonte bindjen, me t\u00eb cil\u00ebn ne imitojm\u00eb Krishtin, i Cili, n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet bindjes, u b\u00eb njeri p\u00ebr Shp\u00ebtimin ton\u00eb dhe lutjen, n\u00ebp\u00ebr- mjet s\u00eb cil\u00ebs shpirti i privuar nga hiri kthehet n\u00eb jet\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Pas shp\u00ebrthimit t\u00eb Revolucionit bolshevik, ai q\u00ebndroi n\u00eb krah t\u00eb pa- triarkut t\u00eb shenjt\u00eb Tihon (25 mars), kund\u00ebr t\u00eb vet\u00ebquajtur\u00ebs \u201cKisha e gjall\u00eb\u201d dhe i ndalonte bijt\u00eb e tij shpir- t\u00ebror\u00eb t\u00eb kishin lidhje me ata q\u00eb ishin p\u00ebrgatitur t\u00eb tradhtonin Kish\u00ebn te komunist\u00ebt. Manastiri i Optin\u00ebs u mbyll n\u00eb vitin 1923 dhe u vandalizua \u201cprej aktivist\u00ebve\u201d n\u00eb vitin 1926. Sta- rec Nektari u internua n\u00eb fshatin Kholmika, n\u00eb distriktin e Brianskut ku fjeti n\u00eb Zotin n\u00eb nj\u00eb mosh\u00eb t\u00eb madhe, m\u00eb 29 maj 1928. Rreth shtat\u00eb vjet m\u00eb pas, trupi i tij u gjet i paprishur.<\/p>\n
P\u00ebrgatiti: Xhorxhi Trebicka<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Material nga Mars 2012.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"nentitulli":"","numri":"3 (230)","viti":"2012","muaji":"Mars","muaji_numer":"3","dita":"","faqet":"[10]","fjale_kyce":"[\"Drejt\", \"rrug\u00ebs\", \"shp\u00ebtimit\", \"Sh\u00ebn\", \"Nektari\"]","permbledhje":"Material nga Mars 2012.","autori":"","kategoria":"Artikull","kryeredaktor":"Thoma Dhima"},"ngjallja_kategoria":[9653],"ngjallja_autori":[],"ngjallja_viti":[11330],"ngjallja_kryeredaktor":[9473],"class_list":["post-89299","ngjallja_article","type-ngjallja_article","status-publish","hentry","ngjallja_kategoria-artikull","ngjallja_viti-11330","ngjallja_kryeredaktor-thoma-dhima"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n