Olimbi Mulla – M\u00ebsonj\u00ebsja e Kor\u00e7\u00ebs
\n(1904-1978)<\/p>\n
T\u00eb krishter\u00ebt orthodhoks\u00eb t\u00eb Kor\u00e7\u00ebs tregojn\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekjet heroike t\u00eb atyre q\u00eb u ndoq\u00ebn, sepse i sh\u00ebrbyen denj\u00ebsisht arsimit dhe Kish\u00ebs s\u00eb Shenjt\u00eb. Panteonit t\u00eb k\u00ebtyre luft\u00ebtar\u00ebve i p\u00ebrket dhe m\u00ebsuesja e flakt\u00eb Olimbi Mulla. U vler\u00ebsua nga populli ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht p\u00ebr devocionin e saj ndaj arsimit, dhe me dashuri e p\u00ebrsh\u00ebndetnin duke e quajtur “drejtoresha e shkoll\u00ebs”, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb aft\u00ebsive t\u00eb saj edukative. Ishte nj\u00eb edukatore e pazmbrapsur dhe me shpirt fem\u00ebror q\u00eb mbeti simbol i historis\u00eb s\u00eb re t\u00eb Kor\u00e7\u00ebs.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb qoft\u00eb se k\u00ebrkon informacion suplementar, njer\u00ebzit p\u00ebrgjigjen me terminologjin\u00eb e tyre, “ishte m\u00ebsuesja q\u00eb z\u00ebvend\u00ebsoi zonj\u00ebn Dhanai”, nj\u00eb drejtoresh\u00eb tjet\u00ebr dinamike. Njer\u00ebzit p\u00ebrdorin kode personale komunikimi, kur duan t\u00eb shprehen p\u00ebr ata q\u00eb brumosin shpirtrat, p\u00ebr ata q\u00eb rilindin shoq\u00ebrin\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Olimbia lindi n\u00eb Berat (1904), at\u00ebher\u00eb kur Perandoria Osmane vazhdonte t\u00eb mbante n\u00eb rob\u00ebri popujt e Ballkanit. Orthodhoks\u00ebt e shtypur kund\u00ebrvepronin me kultur\u00eb dhe fuqish\u00ebm, duke b\u00ebr\u00eb plane p\u00ebr brezin e ri dhe p\u00ebr arsimin e tij edhe at\u00eb fetar.<\/p>\n
Prind\u00ebrit e saj, orthodhoks\u00eb t\u00eb denj\u00eb, vun\u00eb re n\u00eb karakterin e vajz\u00ebs s\u00eb tyre cil\u00ebsit\u00eb e njeriut t\u00eb fort\u00eb, i cili do t\u00eb vazhdonte tradit\u00ebn e brezave. Q\u00eb t\u00eb plot\u00ebsonin \u00ebndrr\u00ebn e tyre, e d\u00ebrguan t\u00eb studioj\u00eb n\u00eb shkollat e Patrikan\u00ebs Ekumenike.<\/p>\n
Olimbia mbaroi shkoll\u00ebn e vashave n\u00eb Konstandinopoj\u00eb (1923) dhe u em\u00ebrua n\u00ebndrejtoresh\u00eb e shkoll\u00ebs s\u00eb vashave n\u00eb Kor\u00e7\u00eb, si dhe drejtoresh\u00eb e konviktit t\u00eb shkoll\u00ebs (1924). Nd\u00ebrmori detyra n\u00eb nj\u00eb koh\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb. Kishte njer\u00ebz q\u00eb e shikonin me sy t\u00eb keq p\u00ebr arsye t\u00eb origjin\u00ebs, fes\u00eb, dhe studimeve q\u00eb kishte mbaruar.<\/p>\n
U martua n\u00eb Kor\u00e7\u00eb (1924). Familja e bashk\u00ebshortit t\u00eb saj quhej Mulla dhe lind\u00ebn dy f\u00ebmij\u00eb. Ishin pjes\u00ebtar\u00eb t\u00eb kompanis\u00eb t\u00eb prodhimit t\u00eb elektrikut n\u00eb Kor\u00e7\u00eb. Kjo familje e lumtur dhe aktive piu kup\u00ebn e hidhur t\u00eb dhembjes: vajza e tyre u s\u00ebmur dhe vdiq n\u00eb mosh\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb re. N\u00eb k\u00ebto koh\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebshtira, mb\u00ebshtetja e tyre u b\u00ebn\u00eb njer\u00ebzit e kish\u00ebs. Vizitat e tyre ishin t\u00eb rregullta dhe tep\u00ebr t\u00eb dallueshme, i ofruan t\u00eb lexonte librin “Sh\u00ebn Joani i Krostandit”. Ishte nj\u00eb lib\u00ebr shum\u00eb i fort\u00eb, i cili leht\u00ebsoi dhembjen e n\u00ebn\u00ebs dhe b\u00ebri q\u00eb t\u00eb lul\u00ebzoj\u00eb pjekja shpirt\u00ebrore.<\/p>\n
Nj\u00eb ierapostull ka th\u00ebn\u00eb: “asgj\u00eb nuk mund t\u00eb fshij\u00eb lot\u00ebt m\u00eb mir\u00eb sesa nj\u00eb v\u00ebshtrim drejt qiellit”. Olimbia pra e dor\u00ebzoi dhembjen n\u00eb duart e Per\u00ebndis\u00eb dhe punoi p\u00ebr dobin\u00eb shpirt\u00ebrore t\u00eb njer\u00ebzve t\u00eb saj.<\/p>\n
Si manifestim i par\u00eb i ndihm\u00ebs s\u00eb saj konsiderohet p\u00ebrkthimi i librave n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn shqipe. Fletorja me dor\u00ebshkrimet e saj qarkulloi nga dora n\u00eb dor\u00eb midis orthodhoks\u00ebve dhe i entuziazmoi lexuesit. N\u00eb vazhdim p\u00ebrktheu librin e Paravolive t\u00eb Zotit, shkruar nga Arqimandrit Serafim Papakosta.<\/p>\n
K\u00ebshtu u kultivua parrulla ierapostolike “jet\u00eb, dometh\u00ebn\u00eb t\u00eb ndihmosh t\u00eb tjer\u00ebt t\u00eb jetojn\u00eb”, dhe k\u00ebshtu u ndez zjarri i shenjt\u00eb i ndihm\u00ebs dhe ofrimit. Cil\u00ebsit\u00eb e saj shpirt\u00ebrore i njoh\u00ebn orthodhoks\u00ebt dhe e zgjodh\u00ebn midis an\u00ebtar\u00ebve t\u00eb tjer\u00eb t\u00eb dhimogjerondis\u00eb s\u00eb Kor\u00e7\u00ebs. Pa vones\u00eb dhe pa marr\u00eb n\u00eb konsiderat\u00eb asgj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr u aktivizua; themeloi shoq\u00ebrin\u00eb (1945) q\u00eb mbronte n\u00ebn\u00ebn dhe f\u00ebmij\u00ebn. Jetimorja e mbyllur p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb Luft\u00ebs II Bot\u00ebrore funksionoi p\u00ebrs\u00ebri dhe n\u00eb t\u00eb u strehuan nj\u00eb mori f\u00ebmij\u00ebsh. Organizoi maternitetin e qytetit dhe em\u00ebroi personelin e infermieris\u00eb – e madhe ishte ndihma e v\u00ebllez\u00ebrve vullnetar\u00eb. Mjek\u00ebt t\u00eb specializuar n\u00eb deg\u00ebn e gjinekologjis\u00eb, q\u00eb kishin mbaruar studimet n\u00eb Franc\u00eb iu sh\u00ebrbenin t\u00eb s\u00ebmur\u00ebve. P\u00ebrpjekjet e saj b\u00ebn\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb spikatte puna largpam\u00ebse dhe njeridash\u00ebse e orthodhoks\u00ebve; t\u00eb krishter\u00ebt si dhe ata t\u00eb besimeve t\u00eb tjera ndihmonin n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn m\u00ebnyr\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Kur Enver Hoxha vendosi t\u00eb qeveris\u00eb vendin sipas sistemit komunist, vendime t\u00eb ndryshme legjislative u imponuan. Karakteristik ishte rasti i institucioneve apo pronave private (spitale, jetimore, etj.), shoq\u00ebrive (muzikore, sportive etj.) shoqatave (t\u00eb zejtar\u00ebve, artist\u00ebve, etj.). Q\u00eb t\u00eb vazhdonin t\u00eb funksionin duhej q\u00eb statusi i tyre t\u00eb p\u00ebrkrahte ideologjin\u00eb e partis\u00eb komuniste (1947). K\u00ebshilli i Kish\u00ebs ishte kund\u00ebr ndryshimeve n\u00eb insititucionet kishtare. Olimbia meqen\u00ebse ishte kryetare, konsiderohej n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn koh\u00eb edhe p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebse (1947-1967). Emri i saj ishte regjistruar n\u00eb arkivat e sigurimit me “boj\u00eb t\u00eb kuqe”, duke u konsideruar si armike e popullit, reaksionare, q\u00eb p\u00ebrpiqej t\u00eb “modernizonte” shoq\u00ebrin\u00eb. Kush ishte kund\u00ebr frym\u00ebs dhe m\u00ebsimeve t\u00eb partis\u00eb ndiqej eg\u00ebrsisht. Por ajo nuk zmbrapsej. Me k\u00ebt\u00eb ndjekje indirekte veprimtaria e Mitropolis\u00eb s\u00eb Kor\u00e7\u00ebs, pushoi s\u00eb funksionuari. Kryetarja u b\u00eb shum\u00eb her\u00eb objekt hetimesh.<\/p>\n
Gjat\u00eb periudh\u00ebs s\u00eb ndjekjes (1967-1990) banesa e saj u b\u00eb nj\u00eb kolimvith\u00ebr e vog\u00ebl e Siloamit. Bashkatdhetar\u00ebt e saj duke u gjendur n\u00eb dhembje e vizitonin m\u00ebsuesen p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjetur ngush\u00ebllim p\u00ebr hidh\u00ebrimin q\u00eb u shkaktonte ndjekja. Ajo e pafuqishme, e dob\u00ebt nga ana administrative, por me besim t\u00eb fort\u00eb tek Per\u00ebndia i p\u00ebrkrahte duke i m\u00ebsuar. Udh\u00ebhiqte t\u00eb urt\u00ebt dhe bes\u00ebtar\u00ebt n\u00eb organizimin e shoq\u00ebrive t\u00eb vogla t\u00eb q\u00ebndresave shpirt\u00ebrore. Shoq\u00ebria e njohur e kriptokristian\u00ebve (t\u00eb krishter\u00ebve t\u00eb fshehur) ishte sugjerimi i saj personal. Me delikates\u00eb iu afrohej prift\u00ebrinjve t\u00eb p\u00ebrndjekur dhe iu jepte kurajo t\u00eb vazhdonin p\u00ebrpjekjet fshehurazi.<\/p>\n
Kur filluan k\u00ebrkimet nga ana e policis\u00eb n\u00eb sht\u00ebpit\u00eb e banor\u00ebve t\u00eb qytetit, p\u00ebr t\u00eb zbuluar objektet e fshehura fetare, ajo i dogji shumic\u00ebn e librave fetare si dhe p\u00ebrkthimet e saj. Ai q\u00eb dispononte t\u00eb tilla objekte d\u00ebnohej me burgim t\u00eb rrept\u00eb…<\/p>\n
Sa m\u00eb shum\u00eb vazhdonte partia veprimet dhunuese aq m\u00eb shum\u00eb shpaloste Olimbia n\u00eb qet\u00ebsi lart\u00ebsin\u00eb e saj shpirt\u00ebrore duke mbrojtur k\u00ebshtu brezat e shenjt\u00eb dhe t\u00eb drejt\u00eb. E stolisur me margaritar\u00ebt e nj\u00eb trim\u00ebreshe, me margaritar\u00ebt e durimit dhe dituris\u00eb ajo nd\u00ebrmerr nj\u00eb “sulm” t\u00eb ri paq\u00ebsor n\u00eb or\u00ebn e ndjekjes m\u00eb \u00e7njer\u00ebzore. Harton tekste fetare anonime, t\u00eb cilat i studionin t\u00eb krishter\u00ebt e fshehur, tekste k\u00ebto ku ata merrnin forc\u00eb n\u00eb luft\u00ebn e tyre t\u00eb p\u00ebrditshme t\u00eb bes\u00ebs.<\/p>\n
P\u00ebrpara se t\u00eb rihapej Kisha, Olimbia iku nga kjo bot\u00eb. Emri i saj mbeti monument i edukatorit t\u00eb pamposhtur orthodhoks. Mbeti gruaja, e cila kund\u00ebrpeshoi planet e ateizmit dhe fitoi ideologjikisht me idealet e arsimit dhe fes\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Origjinali shkruar n\u00eb greqisht
\nnga Vasil Kaskadami
\nP\u00ebrktheu
\nAleksander P. Filip<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Biografi e m\u00ebsueses Olimbi Mulla (1904-1978), e quajtur ‘drejtoresha e shkoll\u00ebs’. Lindi n\u00eb Berat, studioi n\u00eb shkollat e Patrikan\u00ebs Ekumenike, u b\u00eb drejtoresh\u00eb e shkoll\u00ebs s\u00eb vashave dhe e konviktit n\u00eb Kor\u00e7\u00eb.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"nentitulli":"","numri":"10 (129)","viti":"2003","muaji":"Tetor","muaji_numer":"10","dita":"","faqet":"[9, 10]","fjale_kyce":"[\"Olimbi Mulla\", \"Kor\u00e7\u00eb\", \"Berat\", \"m\u00ebsonj\u00ebse\", \"Patrikana Ekumenike\", \"Mitropolia e Kor\u00e7\u00ebs\", \"ndjekje komuniste\", \"Enver Hoxha\", \"kriptokristian\u00eb\", \"Sh\u00ebn Joani i Krostandit\"]","permbledhje":"Biografi e m\u00ebsueses Olimbi Mulla (1904-1978), e quajtur 'drejtoresha e shkoll\u00ebs'. Lindi n\u00eb Berat, studioi n\u00eb shkollat e Patrikan\u00ebs Ekumenike, u b\u00eb drejtoresh\u00eb e shkoll\u00ebs s\u00eb vashave dhe e konviktit n\u00eb Kor\u00e7\u00eb.","autori":"Vasil Kaskadami; p\u00ebrktheu Aleksander P. Filip","kategoria":"Biografi \/ Edukim","kryeredaktor":"Thoma Dhima"},"ngjallja_kategoria":[11091],"ngjallja_autori":[11092],"ngjallja_viti":[10935],"ngjallja_kryeredaktor":[9473],"class_list":["post-86290","ngjallja_article","type-ngjallja_article","status-publish","hentry","ngjallja_kategoria-biografi-edukim","ngjallja_autori-vasil-kaskadami-perktheu-aleksander-p-filip","ngjallja_viti-10935","ngjallja_kryeredaktor-thoma-dhima"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n