Martiret Kiriena dhe Juliana (1 n\u00ebntor)<\/p>\n
Shk\u00eblqyen n\u00eb koh\u00ebn e Perandorit Maksimian (286-305), n\u00eb atdheun e tyre, n\u00eb Kiliki, n\u00eb pjes\u00ebn juglindore t\u00eb Azis\u00eb s\u00eb Vog\u00ebl. Kiriena rridhte nga qyteti i Tarsit, nd\u00ebrsa Juliana nga qyteti bregdetar Rose. U kap\u00ebn gjat\u00eb persekutimeve ndaj t\u00eb krishter\u00ebve dhe iu b\u00ebn\u00eb presione q\u00eb t’u flijonin idhujve, por ato nuk u thyen, prandaj iu n\u00ebnshtruan torturave. Konkretisht, Kirien\u00ebs, p\u00ebr ta posht\u00ebruar i rruajt\u00ebn kok\u00ebn dhe vetullat dhe i ngjit\u00ebn n\u00eb ball\u00eb nj\u00eb let\u00ebr ku shkruheshin sharje t\u00eb ndryshme. Pastaj e hip\u00ebn mbi nj\u00eb gomar dhe e brodh\u00ebn n\u00ebp\u00ebr Tarso t\u00eb zhveshur, nd\u00ebrsa f\u00ebmij\u00eb rruga\u00e7\u00eb e godisnin me shkopij dhe ushtar\u00ebt e p\u00ebrqeshnin. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb koh\u00eb, pasi iu lut Per\u00ebndis\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb mos dukej e zbuluar, u mbulua nga Hiri Hyjnor. M\u00eb pas t\u00eb dy shenjtoret i \u00e7uan n\u00eb Rose, ku i hodh\u00ebn n\u00eb zjarr.<\/p>\n
[N\u00eb po at\u00eb periudh\u00eb, n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb ngjashme u posht\u00ebrua dhe u martirizua me an\u00eb t\u00eb zjarrit edhe virgj\u00ebresha Manatho (ose Maratho), n\u00eb Skithpoj\u00eb, n\u00eb veri t\u00eb Jeruzalemit. Kremtohet me shenjtor\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb m\u00eb 20 tetor dhe 12 n\u00ebntor. Martirizimin e Shenjtores e p\u00ebrshkroi bashk\u00ebkoh\u00ebsi i saj Eusebi i Qesaris\u00eb.]<\/p>\n
Sh\u00ebn Joan P\u00ebrd\u00ebllimtari (12 n\u00ebntor)<\/p>\n
Jet\u00ebshkrimi i tij i gjat\u00eb, por i rrjedhsh\u00ebm, \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb d\u00ebnim i p\u00ebrgojimit. K\u00ebshtu, ai nuk u besoi atyre q\u00eb akuzonin prift\u00ebrinjt\u00eb dhe nuk e d\u00ebnoi osh\u00ebnar Vitalin (11 janar), i cili hynte n\u00ebp\u00ebr sht\u00ebpit\u00eb publike, duke u shtir\u00eb si imoral, por, n\u00eb t\u00eb vertet\u00eb i shp\u00ebtonte prostitutat nga m\u00ebkati (po t\u00eb kishte pranuar ta akuzonte osh\u00ebnarin do ta d\u00ebnonin n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb shembullore…). P\u00ebrmenden, gjithashtu, shum\u00eb mrekulli t\u00eb tij dhe fragmente impresionuese, q\u00eb b\u00ebnin t\u00eb kthenin rrug\u00eb dhe t\u00eb pasurit m\u00ebkatar\u00eb e t\u00eb pashpirt\u00ebt.<\/p>\n
Sh\u00ebn Joani u lind n\u00eb Qipro n\u00eb vitin 555, prej eparkut t\u00eb virtytsh\u00ebm Epifan dhe Kosmis\u00eb. E edukuan dhe e martuan me zor, por shpejt i vdiq\u00ebn edhe f\u00ebmij\u00ebt, edhe e shoqja. At\u00ebhere iu p\u00ebrkushtua Zotit dhe t\u00ebr\u00eb pasurin\u00eb e vet e dha si l\u00ebmosh\u00eb. B\u00ebri kaq em\u00ebr, sa edhe pse ishte laik u hirotonis, kund\u00ebr vullnetit t\u00eb tij, si Patrik i Aleksandris\u00eb (610). Shk\u00eblqeu n\u00eb fushat e bamir\u00ebsis\u00eb, t\u00eb dashuris\u00eb, t\u00eb toleranc\u00ebs, t\u00eb p\u00ebrul\u00ebsis\u00eb, sa q\u00eb e njoh\u00ebn si t\u00eb till\u00eb dhe heretik\u00ebt monofizit\u00eb, edhe pse i luftonte me ngulm. I nxitur nga vegime ai p\u00ebrd\u00ebllente n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb ungjillore, dometh\u00ebn\u00eb bujarisht dhe n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb “naive”, ndaj k\u00ebshilltar\u00ebt e tij u b\u00ebn\u00eb t\u00eb pak\u00ebnaqur, kur gjoja g\u00ebnjehej her\u00eb pas here nga mashtruesit. Por, ai nuk u thye dhe i ndihmuar nga Per\u00ebndia, nuk bashk\u00ebpunoi n\u00eb rr\u00ebmbimin e parave kishtare.<\/p>\n
Nd\u00ebrtoi p\u00ebr t\u00eb vobekt\u00ebt, padron\u00ebt e tij, si\u00e7 i quante, bujtina, spitale dhe sht\u00ebpi lindjeje. Gjithashtu, ngriti kisha dhe dy manastire. U kujdes edhe p\u00ebr refugjat\u00ebt e ardhur nga Jeruzalem, pas pushtimit t\u00eb tij nga pers\u00ebt (viti 614). K\u00ebshtu, ofronte \u00e7do dit\u00eb ushqim dhe strehe p\u00ebr 7500 veta. Grave u jepte ndihm\u00eb t\u00eb dyfisht\u00eb. P\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, d\u00ebrgoi ushqime, para dhe nj\u00ebmij\u00eb murator\u00eb n\u00eb Tok\u00ebn e Shenjt\u00eb t\u00eb shkretuar, si dhe pagoi p\u00ebr t\u00eb liruar shum\u00eb rob\u00ebr. Proverbiale mbeten blerjet e nj\u00ebpasnj\u00ebjta nga nj\u00eb pasanik t\u00eb s\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebs kuvert\u00eb, tep\u00ebr t\u00eb \u00e7muar, t\u00eb cil\u00ebn ia falte shenjtorit, t\u00eb varfer n\u00eb jet\u00ebn private. Shenjti e shiste dhe parat\u00eb i p\u00ebrdorte p\u00ebr t\u00eb vobekt\u00ebt, pasaniku e shihte p\u00ebrs\u00ebri n\u00eb treg, ia blinte dhe ia ridhuronte, Sh\u00ebn Joani e rishiste e k\u00ebshtu me radh\u00eb. Kush do t\u00eb lodhej i pari? Pasaniku, duke bler\u00eb apo Shenjti, duke e shitur p\u00ebr bamir\u00ebsi? Sh\u00ebn Joan P\u00ebrd\u00ebllimtari u kujdes edhe p\u00ebr drejt\u00ebsin\u00eb, madje vet\u00eb u jepte t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn atyre q\u00eb ngat\u00ebrroheshin n\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje t\u00eb ndryshme. N\u00eb nj\u00eb periudh\u00eb urie t\u00eb tmerrshme hodhi posht\u00eb nj\u00eb propozim p\u00ebr hirotonisje simoniane t\u00eb nj\u00eb t\u00eb pasuri (simoniane quhet kur dikush paguan p\u00ebr t’u hirotonisur).<\/p>\n
Kur pers\u00ebt organizuan nj\u00eb komplot n\u00eb Aleksandri, komandanti i saj e bindi q\u00eb t\u00eb shkonte n\u00eb Qipro, ku fjeti pas pak kohe (viti 619). Nd\u00ebrsa e varrosnin n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtin varr me dy episkop\u00eb t\u00eb fjetut m\u00eb par\u00eb, lipsani i tij l\u00ebvizi q\u00eb t\u00eb vendosej midis tyre! Nj\u00eb her\u00eb kund\u00ebrmoi miro. Si bir i tij shpirt\u00ebror p\u00ebrmendet edhe Perandori Konstandin i tret\u00eb (viti 641).<\/p>\n
Apostulli Filip (14 n\u00ebntor)<\/p>\n
Me prejardhje nga “Vithsaidhaja e Galiles\u00eb” (Joani 12:21-45), ishte nj\u00eb nga Dymb\u00ebdhjet\u00eb Apostujt (Matth. 10:3, Marku 3:18, Lluk. 6:14, Vepr. 1:13). Menj\u00ebher\u00eb pas ftimit t\u00eb tij n\u00eb mision apostolik nxitoi dhe bindi mikun e tij Nathanail ose Vartholome (11 qershor), se kishin gjetur Mesin\u00eb e shum\u00ebpritur (Joani 1:44-48). Para shum\u00ebfishimit t\u00eb pes\u00eb buk\u00ebve, M\u00ebsuesi, duke v\u00ebn\u00eb Filipin n\u00eb prov\u00eb, e pyet se ku do t\u00eb blenin aq buk\u00eb p\u00ebr gjindjen. Dhe Filipi, nga ana e tij, u habit se ku do t\u00eb gjendeshin aq para p\u00ebr t\u00eb bler\u00eb buk\u00ebt (Joani 6: 5-7). M\u00eb von\u00eb disa grek\u00eb q\u00eb kishin p\u00ebrqafuar judaizmin lut\u00ebn apostullin (me em\u00ebr grek: Filip = mik i kuajve), t\u00eb takoheshin me Zotin.<\/p>\n
Filipi dhe Andrea i Par\u00ebthirruri (30 n\u00ebntor) d\u00ebgjojn\u00eb nga Per\u00ebndinjeriu se “erdhi ora q\u00eb t\u00eb lavd\u00ebrohet Bir i njeriut” (Joani 12: 20-23). Gjat\u00eb Dark\u00ebs Mistike Krishti, duke marr\u00eb shkas nga lutja e Filipit q\u00eb t’iu tregonte Atin, shpall njeqenshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e Tyre: “Kush ka par\u00eb mua, ka par\u00eb Atin…” (Joani 14: 8-11). Apostulli, i cili sipas tradit\u00ebs kishte tri vajza, predikoi n\u00eb Azin\u00eb e Vog\u00ebl, n\u00eb Parthi, n\u00eb juglindje t\u00eb Detit Kaspik, n\u00eb Snothia, n\u00eb veri t\u00eb Detit t\u00eb Zi dhe ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht n\u00eb Armeni, n\u00eb mes persekutimesh e torturash. Ka kryer mrekulli, madje ka ngjallur nj\u00eb djalosh t\u00eb vdekur.<\/p>\n
U martirizua, ndofta, n\u00eb koh\u00ebn e Perandorit Trajan (viti 98-117 pas Krishtit), n\u00eb Hierapol t\u00eb Frigjis\u00eb, n\u00eb jugper\u00ebndim t\u00eb Azis\u00eb s\u00eb Vog\u00ebl. U kryq\u00ebzua kok\u00ebposht\u00eb dhe nd\u00ebrsa po jepte shpirt, nj\u00eb t\u00ebrmet fundosi n\u00ebnkonsullin dhe t\u00eb tjer\u00eb, sa q\u00eb ata q\u00eb shp\u00ebtuan, t\u00eb trembur \u00e7var\u00ebn t\u00eb gjall\u00eb apostullin Vartholome dhe motr\u00ebn e Filipit, virgj\u00ebresh\u00ebn Mariamni (17 shkurt), t\u00eb cil\u00ebt e ndihmonin Filipin gjat\u00eb udh\u00ebtimeve t\u00eb tij dhe u kryq\u00ebzuan bashk\u00eb me t\u00eb. T\u00eb dy ata varros\u00ebn trupin e tij dhe m\u00eb pas Mariamni veproi n\u00eb Lindje, n\u00eb Likaoni, ku dhe fjeti, nd\u00ebrsa Vartholomeu n\u00eb Indi.<\/p>\n
Andrea i Par\u00ebthirruri (30 n\u00ebntor)<\/p>\n
U thirr i pari nd\u00ebr t\u00eb Dymb\u00ebdhjet\u00ebt. Ishte peshkatar, i bir i Jonas\u00eb, si dhe apostull Petri (29 qershor), t\u00eb cilin e \u00e7oi tek Mesia. Banonte n\u00eb Kapernaum t\u00eb Gjenisaretit (Marku 1:29), por prejardhja e tij ishte nga Vithsaida e af\u00ebrt. Nx\u00ebn\u00ebs i Pararend\u00ebsit (7 janar), ndoqi pas Krishtin dhe bashk\u00ebbiseduan kur Ai u tregua prej tij si “Qengji i Per\u00ebndis\u00eb” (Joani 1:35:45).<\/p>\n
Dy v\u00ebllez\u00ebrit braktis\u00ebn q\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha, sapo Shp\u00ebrblyesi i ftoi p\u00ebrfundimisht n\u00eb misionin apostolik (Matth. 4: 18-20 etj). Para ngopjes s\u00eb pes\u00ebmij\u00eb vetave ai u b\u00eb pesimist: Si do t\u00eb mjaftonin ato pak ushqime? (Joani 6: 8-9). S\u00eb bashku me bashkvendasin e tij, Apostullin Filip (14 n\u00ebntor), takoi disa grek\u00eb me Zotin (Joani 12: 20-23).<\/p>\n
Misionin e tij t\u00eb shenjt\u00eb e m\u00ebsojm\u00eb nga nd\u00ebrthurja e traditave: Predikoi bashk\u00eb me Petrin n\u00eb Pont (Sinop, Amiso, Trapezunt\u00eb) t\u00eb Azis\u00eb s\u00eb Vog\u00ebl. N\u00eb sinop disa njer\u00ebz t\u00eb eg\u00ebr e lin\u00e7uan, madje nj\u00ebri prej tyre i kafshoi dhe i preu nj\u00eb gisht, por Iisui e sh\u00ebroi plot\u00ebsisht. Dhe ata njer\u00ebz e besuan dhe ai i pag\u00ebzoi. M\u00eb pas veproi n\u00eb Snothia (n\u00eb jug t\u00eb Rusis\u00eb, ku e nderojn\u00eb si ndri\u00e7ues t\u00eb tyre), n\u00eb Thrak\u00ebn Lindore, dometh\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb pjes\u00ebn Evropiane t\u00eb Turqis\u00eb s\u00eb sotme, ku u b\u00eb episkop i par\u00eb n\u00eb Bizant dhe hirotonisi si pasardh\u00ebsin e tij apostullin Stahi (31 tetor). M\u00eb pas vazhdoi n\u00eb Greqi, deri n\u00eb Patra, ku banor\u00ebt besuan pas sh\u00ebrimeve q\u00eb ai kreu. Sh\u00ebroi edhe nj\u00eb sh\u00ebrb\u00ebtor t\u00eb Maksimilis, gruas t\u00eb n\u00ebnkonsullit romak dhe m\u00eb pas at\u00eb vet\u00eb. Duke u b\u00ebr\u00eb besimtare, ajo u nda nga burri i saj idhujtar, i cili i eg\u00ebrsuar kryq\u00ebzoi Sh\u00ebn Andrean (=burr\u00ebror) kok\u00ebposht\u00eb.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb vitin 357 Sh\u00ebn Artemi (20 tetor), me porosi mbret\u00ebrore, transferoi lipsain e tij n\u00eb Konstandinopoj\u00eb (kremtohet m\u00eb 20 qershor). Koka e tij e nderuar u transferua m\u00eb 20.6.1460 nga Patra n\u00eb Rom\u00eb dhe u kthye p\u00ebrs\u00ebri m\u00eb 26 shtator 1964, (transferimi i dyt\u00eb).<\/p>\n
Shenja X n\u00eb flamurin e Britanis\u00eb, mburoja e Skocis\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb kryqi i Apostullit, mbrojt\u00ebs i skocez\u00ebve, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt u krishteruan nga nj\u00eb murg i nj\u00eb manastiri romak, q\u00eb kishte emrin e tij (shek VI).<\/p>\n
At Ju.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Hagjiografi e shenjtor\u00ebve t\u00eb n\u00ebntorit: martiret Kiriena dhe Juliana t\u00eb Kilikis\u00eb (1 n\u00ebntor), Sh\u00ebn Joan P\u00ebrd\u00ebllimtari Patrik i Aleksandris\u00eb (12 n\u00ebntor), Apostulli Filip (14 n\u00ebntor) dhe Andrea i Par\u00ebthirruri (30 n\u00ebntor).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"nentitulli":"Martiret Kiriena dhe Juliana, Sh\u00ebn Joan P\u00ebrd\u00ebllimtari, Apostulli Filip, Andrea i Par\u00ebthirruri","numri":"11 (50)","viti":"1996","muaji":"Nentor","muaji_numer":"11","dita":"","faqet":"[9]","fjale_kyce":"[\"shenjtor\u00eb\", \"Kiriena\", \"Juliana\", \"Joan P\u00ebrd\u00ebllimtari\", \"Apostulli Filip\", \"Andrea i Par\u00ebthirruri\", \"martirizim\", \"Aleksandri\", \"Qipro\", \"Hierapol\", \"Patra\"]","permbledhje":"Hagjiografi e shenjtor\u00ebve t\u00eb n\u00ebntorit: martiret Kiriena dhe Juliana t\u00eb Kilikis\u00eb (1 n\u00ebntor), Sh\u00ebn Joan P\u00ebrd\u00ebllimtari Patrik i Aleksandris\u00eb (12 n\u00ebntor), Apostulli Filip (14 n\u00ebntor) dhe Andrea i Par\u00ebthirruri (30 n\u00ebntor).","autori":"At Ju.","kategoria":"Hagjiografi","kryeredaktor":"Thoma Dhima"},"ngjallja_kategoria":[9274],"ngjallja_autori":[9736],"ngjallja_viti":[9923],"ngjallja_kryeredaktor":[9473],"class_list":["post-83903","ngjallja_article","type-ngjallja_article","status-publish","hentry","ngjallja_kategoria-hagjiografi","ngjallja_autori-at-ju","ngjallja_viti-9923","ngjallja_kryeredaktor-thoma-dhima"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n